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           Gifted Programs Fail to Deliver

           for Low-Income, Black Students




            Black students benefit less from
            participating in gifted education pro-
            grams than white students, according
            to a peer-reviewed study released in
            April by education scholars Christo-
            pher Redding and Jason A. Grissom,
            “Do Students in Gifted Programs Per-
            form Better? Linking Gifted Program
            Participation to Achievement and
            Nonachievement Outcomes.”
              Analyzing data for 1,340 students
            who participated in elementary
            gifted education programs, the
            study found that gifted and talented
            programs improved achievement
            for high-ability students in reading
            and math nationwide. In reading,
            however, affluent students appeared
            to get more out of gifted education
            programs than students from fami-
            lies with lower incomes did.
              The average student receiving
            gifted services saw his or her reading
            achievement scores increase from the
            78th to 80th percentile, irrespective
            of race or income. But low- income
            students and Black students in gifted
            programs didn’t realize net achieve-
            ment gains in reading.
              Although advocates for gifted
            education programs have worked
            to improve access to programs in
            recent years, the study findings sug-
            gest that access to gifted education
            programs isn’t the only issue. “It
            may not just be about getting into
            gifted programs, but how well the   from historically marginalized student populations, the
            programs serve those students once   authors note. But differences in achievement suggest
            they are admitted,” it says.     that educators should examine their gifted education
              The findings shouldn’t suggest   programming to assess whether it serves the needs of
            that gifted programs aren’t capable   culturally and linguistically diverse students adequately.
            of supporting high-ability students   To read the report, visit bit.ly/3jF41IV.


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